Sleep, Baby Sleep Tweet
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The biggest issue that most parents worry about even before the birth of their new baby has to be the fact that sleep will become a rare commodity. We all hear horror stories of parents who are so sleep deprived that it affects their health, their work performance and even the ability to complete simple daily tasks. To minimise the effect that a newborn’s sleep pattern has on the parents, here are some tips in creating a good sleep routine for your new baby.
The adjustment period
All new parents should understand that in the initial first two months, your bundle of joy would have no concept of day or night. And even though newborns require nothing more than milk and sleep for the first few weeks, their intermittent sleep can cause agony to parents who would have to wake every three to four hours every night to feed the baby.
While there is little that can be done regarding the baby’s instinctive needs, parents can help illustrate the difference of day and night by interacting with the baby more during the day, and limiting stimulation at night. This simple habit aids babies in understanding that day is the time for noisy stimulating activities, while night is for resting and quiet time.
Limiting contact during the nights
If it is acceptable to the parents, they can also choose to minimise contact with the baby at night as to help them build independence. A newborn can (and will) easily fall asleep most of the time due to their need for rest, and if we avoid repeating certain habits to them to “help” them, they will slowly be able to associate lack of interaction to bedtime. Habits like rocking, cradling and giving them milk to aid them to sleep will only make them rely on these forms of comfort in order to fall asleep. Avoiding them will prevent the forming of bad – and very hard to quit – sleep habits down the road.
The results of these practices will not be experienced immediately, but will help greatly for the child to get used to quieten down in the evenings and slowly settle down for bedtime without screaming for your attention. It will also help down the road when separation anxiety kicks in when your child is about 9 months old.
Taking the cycle into your own hands
If your newborn happens to be one of those who love to sleep all day and are awake all night – just like the way my boy was – then some “crisis control” is necessary. Here are some simple steps in helping your baby sleep normally at night:
Stimulate your baby by talking and playing with him in the day and try to limit his nap to no more than two hours. This will tire him out sufficiently by sunset and he will sleep through most of the night, only waking up for milk and then promptly falling back asleep again. After a few days of repeating this, your newborn would be accustomed to sleeping longer hours at night instead of in the day.
Use comforting techniques such as baby massage or lullabies to soothe him to sleep at night. Make sure it is a routine takes no more than 15 minutes and that it will end once it is completed. Otherwise, our cheeky little babies will want you to continue it throughout the night and you can say goodbye to your own much-needed sleep!
Place him in a noisy daytime environment such as the living room to let him nap so that he may be woken up by common noises and prevents him from oversleeping. At night, put him to bed in a quiet and dimly lit room to sleep where there is minimal disturbances. This also adheres to the “day and night” cycle that was mentioned earlier.
Keeping in tune
The most important key in creating a good sleep routine is that it must be consistent, especially in the first few months. Once you have the routine down smack, our little babies are adaptable enough to accept slight adjustments such as a slightly later bedtime.
If you chose to let your child learn to comfort himself and settle down to sleep, there will definitely be some uncomfortable moments where your baby experiences difficulties in self-soothing and would want you to help him out. You will have to bear with it and let him continue to self-comfort. This is a very important step in cultivating independence in your child, and although it may be hard to hear him cry, remember that it is for the better of your child’s sleep habits for the rest of his life.
It is also very important to praise your newborn for his efforts in falling asleep alone. Being praised every morning for being a “big boy” will only help to build his confidence and encourage him to try again tonight. It is also important to let him know that sleeping at night is very important and it will help him to grow up big and strong. All these are usually reason enough for them to continue the efforts on their own as you reclaim your own sleep!
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How if baby cries really hard until her face turn red and she start coughing ? Wont we lift her up by then ?
Well, it depends very much on why she is crying. If she is actually being bothered by something like wind, colic, dirty diapers, fear, then naturally you would have to hold her.
Otherwise, babies who “cry” for attention usually have no tears.
You can also try to hold her for 15 minutes before bedtime, and gradually cutting down by a minute every 3-4 days. Think of it as “bedtime weaning”.
my daughter is already 1.5yrs old and she still cries for milk during the nite. what are your recommended do’s to wean her?
Try giving her a bit more during each feed in the day, and give her a full bottle of milk about 30 minutes before bedtime.
Alternatively, you can push back her bedtime a little so that she can sleep a full stretch throughout the night. My boy sleeps from 10pm to around 8am. If we put him to bed at 8pm, he will be up by 2am for a feed.
If bedtime is early, it is natural that they will get hungry halfway through the night.
Also, it will help to make sure her room is conducive for sleep so that she will be so comfortable sleeping that she will be too sleepy to wake up and cry for milk!
Hope this helps.
My 5 mth old has stopped taking milk in the middle of the night, but 1 mth ago, he started waking up and crying every half hour or 1 hour, and sometimes is quite hard to soothe. We have tried eveything, switching on the air con on and off, feeding, rocking, patting, teething gel, but nothing seems to help and he keeps doing this every night. What should i do?
jean: maybe he’s hungry? tried feeding him yet? Time to review his milk intake in the day if he really is hungry in the night? Or solids if he’s ready for them?
re: self-soothing
I think surely after a while, crying for attention becomes crying in desperation and tears WILL flow. BEsides, you have failed to state the fact that newborn babies don’t have tears yet until they are at least 3 weeks old. I think surely as every baby is different, methods employed to help teach baby to self soothe is also going to vary. Some babies, you have to admit, are not as robust as others and so leaving them to cry it out alone straightaway is really not going to work and may create COT PHOBIA – another complication which you have failed to mention. You have also failed to highlight in your article the fact that newborns do not cry for attention – older babies who start showing their personality and their awareness of their surroundings do.
Because you did not mention all the above points, people who read this may be misled into thinking it is totally ok to let their young baby cry themselves to sleep at night, which you have to admit, is not.
Crying it out method does not work. I can attest to this as I have tried it myself. This is widely practised in North America. My son wasnt sleeping through and based on the recomendation of the pediatrician, we let him cry it out. It worked for 2 weeks and then he was up again. We had to “re-train” again and each time it was painful hearing him cry for long periods. The final straw came when he cried till he threw up. Recomendation was to wipe off his puke and put him back to cry it out. that made me feel really sick and I decided No more crying it out.
I would strongly recommned against such a sleep training method. It is not loving, nurturing and counter-intuitive. Also, really there are other ways to encourage your baby to be independent though it takes time. Babies need their parents and some develop independence at different stages. You are not spoiling them by attending to their cries at night. I recommend Dr Sear’s attachment parenting books.